- Local Time: 07:29 AM
- Weather: 15 ℃ / 60 ℉
There has never been a city that contained more wonders or defined the future of the history of Egypt than Memphis city. The city was constructed by Pharaoh Menes in 2925 B.C during Egypt old Kingdom (2686-2181 BC) after unifying Upper and Lower Egypt and creating the first dynasty and was originally called Inbu-Hedj which means "The White Walls". It is the home of the extraordinary Pyramids complex that contains one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World the Great Pyramid and the world’s oldest statue the Sphinx. It became the capital of Ancient Egypt, the center of the rule, trade, art and religion under the protection of the god Ptah (the Patron of Craftsmen) and the home to the great temple of Hut-Ka-Ptah that means “Enclosure of the Ka of Ptah” which was translated in Greek as Ai-Gy-Ptos which is the etymological origin of the word “Egypt” the modern English name to this magical Country.
The city is located 25 km south of Cairo on the west bank, at the beginning of the Nile delta. It used to be known as Ankh-Tawy meaning Life of the two lands during Egypt middle kingdom (2055–1640 BCE) as it was strategically placed between upper & lower Egypt which made the city the of absolute power. During Egypt new kingdom it was known as “Men-Nefer” meaning “Enduring and Beautiful” which was later Memfi in the Coptic era and the Greek adaptation of that name was Memphis.
The city was the capital of Egypt for eight consecutive dynasties during the old kingdom and during the 6th dynasty, the trade became the main focus of the city’s religious scene which consisted of the creator god Ptah, his wife Sekhmet and their son Nefertem. Ptah’s temple is guarded by an Alabaster Sphinx and serves as a symbol to the city’s power and prestige. The site contains many statues dating back to about 5000 years like the massive statue of Rameses II. The city’s power started to decline during the new kingdom after the rise of the Thebes, in the Greco-Roman period Alexandria became the new capital. Finally, The city became an echo from the past, a home for scattered stone and forgotten glory.
If you are already in Egypt, we recommend adding Memphis city as a part of your Egypt day tours. Or if you are outside of Egypt and want to discover the great civilization of Ancient Egypt, then you can check our Egypt private holidays packages and Nile River cruise and book your favorite journey.
From: US$430
Private 4 Days Cairo Tour Packages for British Travelers 4 days Cairo Egypt Tour pac...
Tour Location: Cairo – Giza...
From: US$550
5 Days Cairo and Alexandria Tour Package For British Travelers 5 days Cairo and Alex...
Tour Location: Cairo/Giza/Alexandria...
From: US$1030
6 Days Cairo, Luxor & Aswan Tour Package For British Travelers 6 days Cairo, Lux...
Tour Location: Cairo/Giza/Aswan/Luxor...
From: US$1020
Amazing 7 Days Cairo and Hurghada Holiday for British Travelers 7 Days Cairo & H...
Tour Location: Cairo – Giza – Hurgh...
Egypt Tours Portal
Egypt Tours Portal was established in 1987 and we have more than 33 years of experience in the field of tourism in Egypt. We have defined the word of professionalism throughout the tours that we have arranged through the past years as it is not just business to us but it is a matter of proving to the whole world that we are the best travel agency in the middle east who can arrange perfect well-organized tours in Egypt with the whole required element to make it one of its kind.
Looking for the top info of Abu Simbel temples, prefer to explore Abu Simbel temple facts, Abu Simbel tem...
Edfu temple is considered one of the most beautiful and second largest temples in Egypt, it one of the we...
The Egyptian Museum, it was established in 1835 near the Ezbekeyah Garden explore more about Egyptian Mus...
Eoffers valuable insights straight from the source, capturing the voices and experiences of those who matter most – our cherished clients
© Copyright Egypt Tours Portal 2024.
