Whatsapp Me
  • Local Time: 07:20 AM
  • Weather: 15 ℃ / 60 ℉
Login

Esna Temple

Esna Temple - Egypt Tours Portal

Esna temple held a special place among the holiest temples of ancient Egypt, as it represents one of the main aspects of ancient Egyptian life. The temple is an absolutely beautiful piece of remarkable and enchanting architecture. The temple is dedicated to the ram-headed deity Khnum the god of the source of the Nile, his wife Menhit and son Heka plus the goddess Neith the ancient goddess of war and weaving.

Location of Esna Temple

The temple of Esna is located 485 miles (776 Km) south of Cairo on the west bank of the Nile, 55 km south of Luxor, it lies in the ancient city of Latopolis "City of the Fish" as it held 52 species of fish.

History Esna Temple

Esna Temple History - Egypt Tours Portal

Esna temple was firstly constructed by king Tuthmosis III (1479 – 1425 BC) who laid the foundation of Esna but was completed by the Ptolemaic and Roman emperors between 40 AD to 250 AD. The temple was honored by the ancient Egyptians who complained with strict rules when it came to ritual purity as the inscriptions carved on the walls stated that the ones who enter the temple were expected to cut their fingernails and toenails, remove other body hair, wash their hands, dress in linen and have no sexual intercourse for several days.

Architecture & Design of Esna

Architecture & Design of Esna - Egypt Tours Portal

Esna temple was built using red sandstone and contains a hall of columns with 24 pillars decorated lotus and palm capitals. The walls of the temple are carved with four rows of reliefs showing the names the Ptolemaic and Roman emperors and images of then dressed in Pharaoh Costumes offering sacrifices to the god Khnum. On both sides of the temple are chambers that were used by the priests and keepers of the temple as storerooms. On the edge of every entrance of each room, there are images of Emperor Trajan carrying a litter by six priests with hawk and jackal masks of the gods.

One of the most incredible scenes about Esna temple is the roof which is decorated with astronomical representations, on the gateway of the temple on the left side are the sky goddess Nut, Alpha Draconis a.k.a Thuban (the dragon star), the Dog Star, and Orion's belt. On the western wall of the front of the temple are images of the god Horus and the god Khnum dragging a net full of fish from the Nile as well as some reliefs of birds, below this imagery is the last known hieroglyphic inscriptions ever recorded.

Book Your Tour to Egypt Civilization

Egypt is filled with fantastic ancient treasures and masterpieces like the temple of Esna spread all over the country, and there is no better way to explore them than a visit to the timeless cities of luxor, and aswan through our tailor-made egypt private tours.

4 Days Cairo Tour Packages - Egypt Tours Portal From: US$430
Availability: Everyday

4 Days Cairo Tour Packages

Private 4 Days Cairo Tour Packages for UAE Travelers 4 days Cairo Egypt Tour package...

Tour Location: Cairo – Giza...

Duration

4 Days / 3 Nights

Tour Type

Classic Tour

5 Days Cairo & Alexandria Tour Package From: US$550
Availability: Everyday

5 Days Cairo and Alexandria Tour Package

5 Days Cairo and Alexandria Tour Package For UAE Travelers 5 days Cairo and Alexandr...

Tour Location: Cairo/Giza/Alexandria...

Duration

5 Days / 4 Nights

Tour Type

Classic Tour

6 Days Cairo, Luxor & Aswan Holiday - Egypt Tours Portal From: US$1030
Availability: Everyday

6 Days Cairo, Luxor & Aswan Holiday

6 Days Cairo, Luxor & Aswan Tour Package For UAE Travelers 6 days Cairo, Luxor &...

Tour Location: Cairo/Giza/Aswan/Luxor...

Duration

6 Days / 5 Nights

Tour Type

Classic Tour

7 Days Cairo and Hurghada Holiday - Egypt Tours Portal From: US$1020
Availability: Everyday

7 Days Cairo and Hurghada Holiday

Amazing 7 Days Cairo and Hurghada Holiday for UAE Travelers 7 Days Cairo & Hurgh...

Tour Location: Cairo – Giza – Hurgh...

Duration

7 Days / 6 Nights

Tour Type

Classic Tour

Was This Article Helpful?

Leave Your Comment

Request a Call Back

Do You Face an Issue to Send a Request?

Send Your Request Directly to:

Our Clients Feedback

Eoffers valuable insights straight from the source, capturing the voices and experiences of those who matter most – our cherished clients

Image
Tour Rating:

Tour Name: 5 Days Tour of Group Witnessing Egypt’s Jewels

Experience Date: 21 December, 2024

My fiancé and I booked a private 5 day tour of Egypt with ETP starting in Cairo followed Read More

image
Ariana C

Image
Tour Rating:

Tour Name: Experience Egypt Cultural Sightseeing in 10 Days

Experience Date: 21 December, 2024

This was the trip of a lifetime that I was able to have with my eldest son - an absolutelyRead More

image
L Joe Smith

Image
Tour Rating:

Tour Name: Experience Egypt in 9 Days

Experience Date: 21 December, 2024

Egypt Tours Portal is an excellent company to use to arrange your visit to Egypt. They worRead More

image
Coopey

Image
Tour Rating:

Tour Name: 5 Days Cairo, Luxor & Abu Simbel Tour

Experience Date: 21 December, 2024

It was an absolutely amazing trip where we saw some of the most historical and beautiful sRead More

image
Jenna T

Image
Tour Rating:

Tour Name: 5 Days Nile River Cruise Luxor to Aswan

Experience Date: 21 December, 2024

Highly recommend this tour company!!! Our guides, Moses, Mahmoud, Magred and Mohamed were Read More

image
Gymmie

Image
Tour Rating:

Tour Name: 5 Days Cairo, Luxor & Abu Simbel Tour

Experience Date: 21 December, 2024

This review is a late, but I had to provide some feedback. My brother and I went on vacatiRead More

image
Timmy Lovett

Our Partners

  • Egypt Tours Portal Parners
  • Egypt Tours Portal Parners
  • Egypt Tours Portal Parners
  • Egypt Tours Portal Parners
  • Egypt Tours Portal Parners
  • Egypt Tours Portal Parners
  • Egypt Tours Portal Parners
  • Egypt Tours Portal Parners
  • Egypt Tours Portal Parners
  • Egypt Tours Portal Parners